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RAPID ENHANCEMENT OF RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS IN THE OUTER RADIATION BELT DURING MAGNETIC STORM

机译:磁暴期间外辐射带中相对论电子的快速增强

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An investigation has been made on a large increase in the intensity of MeV electrons in the outer radiation belt during a magnetic storm. The increase starts in the heart of the outer radiation zone late in the main phase of the magnetic storm. Electrons with intermediate-energy are injected to the heart of outer radiation zone during the storm main phase, and these electrons seed a subsequent increase in the number of the MeV electrons with possible heating/acceleration. A prolonged magnetic activity during the recovery phase of the magnetic storm leads to a fast outward diffusion of the MeV electrons, which results in a large increase in the number of MeV electrons at geostationary orbit.
机译:已经对磁暴期间外辐射带中MeV电子强度的大幅增加进行了研究。在磁暴的主要阶段后期,增加开始于外部辐射区的心脏。在风暴主相期间,具有中等能量的电子被注入到外部辐射区的心脏,这些电子在可能的加热/加速作用下引起MeV电子数量的随后增加。在磁暴恢复阶段,长时间的磁活动导致MeV电子快速向外扩散,这导致地球静止轨道上的MeV电子数量大量增加。

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