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THE CONDITIONS OF LNG CONTRACTS ATTRACTING USERS: WHAT SORT OF CONTRACTS CAN BE EXPECTED

机译:吸引用户的LNG合同的条件:可以预期的合同排序

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摘要

When TEPCO's nuclear power plants had to be shut down one after the other after the discovery of improper management last year, it was LNG-powered thermal power generation that provided the bulk of the alternative power supply. This resulted in a very substantial additional demand for LNG, but the increasing number of players in the LNG market and the effects of technical innovations mean that it is now possible to conclude more flexible contracts than before. These changes enabled the market to meet the additional demand. Through these experiences, TEPCO became aware of the issue of coping with future short-term variations in LNG demand. However, new projects still need to start up smoothly in line with demand in order to ensure the long-term growth of the LNG market, and to achieve that, there must be guarantees of cash flow like those provided by conventional long-term contracts. In order for the LNG market as a whole to develop and expand, there must be a combination of long-term and short-term contracts in an appropriate balance. LNG buyers are no longer as willing to accept the sort of rigid contract conditions that used to be seen, but it may be possible to find solutions where the seller and buyer collaborate in constructing a risk-sharing scheme for a new project. From this perspective, this paper introduces some of the new ways in which TEPCO is involved, including participation in upstream projects and FOB ship ownership
机译:去年,由于发现管理不当之后,东京电力公司的一个核电厂不得不一次又一次关闭,这是由液化天然气驱动的火力发电提供了大部分替代电源。这导致对LNG的大量额外需求,但是LNG市场中参与者的数量不断增加以及技术创新的影响意味着,现在有可能签订比以前更灵活的合同。这些变化使市场能够满足额外的需求。通过这些经验,TEPCO意识到了应对未来LNG需求短期变化的问题。但是,新项目仍需要根据需求平稳启动,以确保液化天然气市场的长期增长,并且要实现这一目标,必须像常规长期合同一样提供现金流的保证。为了使整个LNG市场得以发展和扩展,必须在适当的平衡下组合长期合同和短期合同。 LNG买方不再像以前那样愿意接受那种僵化的合同条件,但是有可能找到解决方案,让买卖双方共同为新项目构建风险分担计划。从这个角度出发,本文介绍了TEPCO参与的一些新方式,包括参与上游项目和FOB船舶所有权

著录项

  • 来源
    《》|2004年|p.1-6|共6页
  • 会议地点 Doha(QA);Doha(QA);Doha(QA);Doha(QA)
  • 作者

    Tetsu Hashimoto;

  • 作者单位

    Tokyo Electric Power Company Tokyo, Japan www.tepco.co.jp;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 TE626.7;
  • 关键词

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