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Transaction log analysis online catalogs

机译:交易日志分析在线目录

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From November 1981 to April 1983, OCLC's Office of Research has been conducting research into online public access catalogs (OPACs). This project has been funded in part by the Council on Library Resources, Inc. as an attempt to provide new insight into the use of online catalogs by obtaining information which may serve as input for better system design of OPACs, utilizing not only desired user features but also more effective searching.The overall study is concerned with the patron and the system and consists of three major parts. The first is the study of current use of online catalogs, i.e., the actual use - what is really happening. The second element is concerned with the perceived patron use of the catalogs and involves the use of questionnaires and focus group interviews at the participating institutions. The third part is an application of the findings from the first two parts.This paper focuses on the current utilization of OPACs. The methodology chosen to employ is to obtain machine-readable transaction logs, via tapes, from the online catalogs and subsequently analyzing these transactions by stochastic search pattern development and mathematical models utilizing Markov chain analysis and the development of transition probability matrices.
机译:从1981年11月到1983年4月,OCLC的研究办公室一直在研究在线公共访问目录(OPAC)。该项目已得到图书馆资源委员会的部分资助,目的是通过不仅利用所需的用户功能来获取信息,以获取更好的OPAC系统设计输入信息,从而为在线目录的使用提供新的见解。整体研究涉及顾客和系统,包括三个主要部分。首先是研究在线目录的当前使用情况,即实际使用情况-实际情况是什么。第二个要素与目录的顾客使用有关,涉及在参与机构使用问卷和焦点小组访谈。第三部分是前两部分研究成果的应用。选择采用的方法是通过磁带从在线目录中获得机器可读的交易日志,然后通过随机搜索模式开发和利用马尔可夫链分析的数学模型以及转移概率矩阵的开发来分析这些交易。

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