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Analysis of Multiple Jets in the Schwarz Melt Blowing Die Using Computational Fluid Dynamics

机译:使用计算流体动力学分析施瓦茨熔喷模具中的多个喷射

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Melt blowing dies are used industrially to produce fine polymer fibers. One type of melt blowing die is the Schwarz die, which consists of several parallel rows of polymer orifices that are surrounded by air inlets. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be used to simulate the flow field from a Schwarz die. In this paper, six different multi-hole die geometries were simulated in 3D, and experimental measurements (from previous work) were used to calibrate the simulation. The flow fields from the multiple jet simulations exhibited significant differences from the flow field of a single jet. For example, the velocity maximums occurred closer to the die face for an array of jets. Furthermore, the spreading rates for the center jets of the multi-hole dies were less than half of the spreading rate of a single annular jet. The jet orifice spacing had a significant effect on how the inside column of jets perturbed the outside jets. The turbulence intensity of all the simulated flow fields did not vary as significantly as the velocity profiles.
机译:熔喷模具工业上使用,以产生聚合物细纤维。的熔喷模头的一种类型是施瓦茨模具,它由由空气入口包围聚合物孔的几个平行的行。计算流体动力学(CFD)可以被用来从一个管芯施瓦茨模拟流场。在本文中,六个不同的多孔模具的几何形状进行了模拟3D,以及(从以前的工作)的实验测量结果用于校准模拟。从多个喷模拟流场显示从单个射流的流场显著差异。例如,速度的最大值发生更靠近模具面为射流阵列。此外,扩频速率为多孔模的中心射流均小于单个环形射流的扩展率的一半。喷射口间距对射流的内部列如何扰动外部射流一个显著效果。所有的模拟流场的紊流强度不照显著变化作为速度分布。

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