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Measuring residence time distribution (RTD) of combustion products in an industrial furnace by helium tracing

机译:通过氦示踪测量工业炉中燃烧产物的停留时间分布(RTD)

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This paper describes the use of residence Time Distribution to study flows of combustion products in an industrial furnace equiped iwth either a jet burner or a flat flame burner.In the first part of this document,we define Residence Time Distribution (RTD).In the following sections,we explain how we can measrue RTD,we describe the tests performed and we finaly show the analysis.Three levels of anlaysis have clearly been shown.The simplest is based on the comparison between the transit time and the mean residence time and on the form of the curve.A more sophisticated one is the study of the area unde the curve.The lst level of analysis consists in seeking an association of ideal reactors with the same theoritical TRD as the experimental one.It provides information on the macro-characteristics of flows,such as the proportion of stagnant zones,short circuits,recycling etc.
机译:本文介绍了使用停留时间分布来研究燃烧设备在装有喷射燃烧器或平面火焰燃烧器的工业炉中的流动情况。在本文的第一部分中,我们定义了停留时间分布(RTD)。以下各节说明如何测量RTD,描述所执行的测试并最终显示分析结果。清楚地显示了三个层次的分析。最简单的方法是基于渡越时间与平均停留时间之间的比较,以及更复杂的是对曲线的面积进行研究。分析的第一层是寻求理论上与实验上相同的理论反应堆的理想反应堆之间的联系。它提供了有关宏观反应堆的信息。流动特性,例如停滞区的比例,短路,回收等。

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