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首页> 外文会议>第38届国际计算机与工业工程大会（The 38th International Conference on Computers Industrial Engineering）论文集 >THE RESEARCHES ON THE QUANTIFICATION OF BULLWHIP EFFECT IN THE MANUFACTURING SUPPLY CHAIN BASED ON THE PRODUCT VALUE
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THE RESEARCHES ON THE QUANTIFICATION OF BULLWHIP EFFECT IN THE MANUFACTURING SUPPLY CHAIN BASED ON THE PRODUCT VALUE

机译：基于产品价值的制造供应链中牛鞭效应的量化研究

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摘要

Bullwhip effect is a crucial performance index in the operation of supply chain. It is very important to improve the level of supply chain operation by studying bullwhip effect of manufacturing enterprises systematically. Therefore, after a detailed overview of bullwhip effect, an algorithm to quantify bullwhip effects of manufacturing firms based on the value variance of customer demands in the supply chain is proposed in this paper. Then it discusses bullwhip effect within a two-stage supply chain consisting of a single manufacturer and many materials suppliers with the AR(1) stochastic process model for market demand. In the end, it considers the influences of modern production methods on the bullwhip effect of manufacturing supply chain in depth.
机译：牛鞭效应是供应链运作中至关重要的绩效指标。通过系统地研究制造企业的牛鞭效应来提高供应链运作水平非常重要。因此，在对牛鞭效应进行详细概述之后，本文提出了一种基于供应链中顾客需求的价值方差来量化制造企业牛鞭效应的算法。然后，它讨论了由单个制造商和许多材料供应商组成的两阶段供应链中的牛鞭效应，并采用AR（1）随机过程模型来满足市场需求。最后，深入研究了现代生产方式对制造供应链牛鞭效应的影响。

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