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首页> 外文会议>INMM annual meeting >IAEA’S QUALITATIVE SURVEY OF PROLIFERATION RESISTANT TECHNICAL FEATURES: HOW CAN TECHNOLOGY CONCEPTS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY SYSTEMS INFLUENCE PROLIFERATION RESISTANCE?
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IAEA’S QUALITATIVE SURVEY OF PROLIFERATION RESISTANT TECHNICAL FEATURES: HOW CAN TECHNOLOGY CONCEPTS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY SYSTEMS INFLUENCE PROLIFERATION RESISTANCE?

机译：IAEA的抗扩散技术特性定性调查：核能系统的技术概念如何影响抗扩散性？

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In this paper, “Proliferation Resistance” is defined as that characteristic of a nuclear energy system that impedes the diversion or undeclared production of nuclear material, or misuse of technology, by States intent on acquiring nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. How can different technology concepts of nuclear energy systems influence proliferation resistance? The IAEA has held several meetings on this issue since 2001. One of them was the Technical Meeting on “Technical Basis for Increasing the Proliferation Resistance of Nuclear Energy Systems and Fuel Cycles” in June 2006, in which 12 experts from 11 countries participated. After the review and discussion by both internal and external experts of the IAEA, the results of the meeting have been documented and the draft of the document is now under the process of final review and approval. The document will be published as an IAEA TECDOC. The content of the TECDOC is reported in the author’s capacity as the responsible IAEA staff for compiling the document. More than 10 nuclear energy systems such as DUPIC, small reactors with extended life cores, and advanced aqueous reprocessing have been selected. Qualitative analysis of these systems, using “barriers framework” developed by the US DOE’s Task Force on Technological Opportunities to Increase the Proliferation Resistance of Global Civilian Nuclear Power Systems (TOPS), has been done. Some qualitative comparison between concepts for selected innovative nuclear energy systems and the current LWR once through or LWR MOX systems in material barriers and other intrinsic technical features has been done. The survey, however, is not intended to be used for comparison or selection of a particular system, but rather to describe their technical features with respect to proliferation resistance.
机译：在本文中，“抗扩散”的定义是核能系统的特征，该特征阻止有意购置核武器或其他核爆炸装置的国家转移或不声明生产核材料或滥用技术。核能系统的不同技术概念如何影响抗扩散能力？自2001年以来，国际原子能机构就此问题举行了几次会议。其中之一是2006年6月举行的“提高核能系统和燃料循环的扩散阻力的技术基础”技术会议，来自11个国家的12名专家参加了会议。经过原子能机构内部和外部专家的审查和讨论之后，会议的结果已记录在案，文件草案正在最后审查和核准过程中。该文件将作为IAEA TECDOC出版。 TECDOC的内容以作者作为国际原子能机构负责编写该文件的工作人员的身份予以报告。已经选择了十多个核能系统，例如DUPIC，具有延长寿命的堆芯的小型反应堆以及先进的水后处理。使用美国能源部技术机会特别工作组开发的“障碍框架”，对这些系统进行了定性分析，以提高全球民用核电系统（TOPS）的抗扩散能力。在选定的创新性核能系统的概念与当前的LWR直通或LWR MOX系统在材料障碍和其他内在技术特征之间进行了一些定性比较。但是，该调查并非旨在用于比较或选择特定系统，而是描述其在抗扩散方面的技术特征。

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