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ENERGETIC AND ECONOMIC ANALYSES OF INTEGRATED BIOGAS-FED ENERGY SYSTEMS

机译：集成沼气喂养能源系统的精力量和经济分析

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The process which includes production, collection, carriage and transformation of biomass into renewable fuels and then into energy (both electrical and thermal) involves a large number of decisions to select the most efficient plant layout. In order to identify the optimal solutions, models which simulate the whole process represent a useful and practical tool. In this paper, the energetic and economic analysis of the entire process from biomass to energy production is presented. Among the different transformation processes, the thermophilic batch anaerobic digestion is considered in this paper. A sensitivity analysis on system profitability is carried out with respect to the mass of biomass, number of batch digesters and retention time of the biomass inside each digester. Moreover, two different types of biomass (ensiled corn and organic fraction of municipal solid wastes) and two different energy systems (Micro Gas Turbine and Internal Combustion Engine) are considered.
机译：包括生产，收集，运输和生物质转化为可再生燃料的过程，然后进入能量（电气和热）涉及大量决定，以选择最有效的工厂布局。为了识别最佳解决方案，模拟整个过程的模型代表了一个有用和实用的工具。本文提出了对生物质对能源生产的整个过程的能量和经济分析。在不同的转化过程中，本文考虑了嗜热批次厌氧消化。关于系统盈利能力的灵敏度分析是关于生物量的质量，批量消化器数量和每个消化泡内的生物质的保留时间进行的。此外，考虑了两种不同类型的生物质（未被氧化玉米和城市固体废物）和两个不同的能量系统（微燃气轮机和内燃机）。

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