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THE INFLUENCE OFWIND ONGUNSHOT LOCALIZATION ACCURACY

机译:风对枪声定位精度的影响

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In this study the importance of wind for acoustic gunshot localization, i.e. its influence on the accuracy of the direction of arrival, is studied. A correction factor is applied to account for the influence of wind on sound propagation. The final objective of this work is to locate marksmen using acoustic vector sensors (AVS) instead of arrays of conventional microphones. To allow for comparison with these AVS, experiments were performed, in which the direction of the sound source was evaluated using two microphones. By estimating the time difference of arrival and by cross-correlating both channels, it is possible to compute the source direction. The direction of arrival estimation was accurate to 1.9 degrees at wind speeds below 2 m/s. These measurements can serve as a baseline for accuracy tests with AVS.
机译:在这研究中,研究了风对声枪定位的重要性,即其对到达方向的准确性的影响。校正因子被应用于拒绝风对声音传播的影响。这项工作的最终目标是使用声学矢量传感器(AVS)来定位Marksmen而不是传统麦克风阵列。为了允许与这些AVS进行比较,进行实验,其中使用两个麦克风评估声源的方向。通过估计到达的时间差和通过交叉相关两个通道,可以计算源方向。到达方向估计在2米/秒以下的风速下准确到1.9度。这些测量可以用作具有AVS的准确性测试的基线。

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