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Development of Migratory Birds Population Monitoring System Using Digital Single Reflex Camera

机译:数字单反相机开发候鸟种群监测系统

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Traditionally, biologists trace migratory birds by using their naked eye and binocular for counting. The counters will feel tired and easily lost their concentration after waiting and counting the migratory birds for a long period of time. Other than that, when there is a large number of migratory birds fly together, it is very difficult to count them. In this case, the accuracy of the ground count is unreliable. In order to increase the accuracy, we developed a monitoring system for counting migratory birds. Since Digital Single Lens Reflex (DSLR) camera price become more and more affordable, we proposed to use DSLR as a remote sensor to capture images. The images were processed based on the image processing technique to obtain the amount of migratory birds in the image. This software was tested in Kenting National Park during autumn migratory season 2010. The computed populations were compared with the manually counted numbers. The results produce a high degree of accuracy as indicated by the high coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.979. The results show that it can be effective improved the accuracy of ground count.
机译:传统上,生物学家通过使用肉眼和双眼进行计数来追踪候鸟。柜台在等待和计数候鸟很长时间后,会感到疲倦,并且很容易失去注意力。除此之外,当有大量候鸟飞在一起时,很难算出它们的数目。在这种情况下,地面计数的准确性是不可靠的。为了提高准确性,我们开发了一种用于统计候鸟数量的监视系统。由于数字单镜反光(DSLR)相机的价格越来越便宜,因此我们建议使用DSLR作为遥感器来捕获图像。基于图像处理技术对图像进行处理以获得图像中的候鸟数量。该软件在2010年秋季迁徙季节在垦丁国家公园进行了测试。将计算出的种群与人工计数的种群进行了比较。如0.979的高确定系数(R2)所示,结果产生了很高的准确性。结果表明,它可以有效地提高地面计数的准确性。

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