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ASSESSING GENOTYPES IN SECOND ROTATION FOR LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS PRODUCTION

机译:评估木质纤维素生物质生产第二次旋转基因型

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Optimizing the supply of woody biomass from dedicated crops is a key factor for ensuring raw material that will enable the development of the bioeconomy in Europe while contributing to the mitigation of climate change.The aim of this work is to characterize the productive response of the second rotation crop as well as its stability under different Mediterranean environments in plantations which include different genotypes suitable for coppice.These are: Populus spp. (Populus deltoides clone`Baldo′, Populus x canadensis clones: `Orion′, `Oudenberg′, `Ballottino′ and `I-214′), Salix matsudana x Salix spp. (`Levante′), Robinia pseudoacacia (`Nyirsegi′) and Platanus x hispanica (`Girona′). The plantations, established in 2009 with 10,000 trees per hectare, will be assessed at the end of the second rotation, with six years of root growth and three of stem growth (R6S3). A multifactorial analysis of variance is used to evaluate the response of genotypes and environments for the dry biomass production under three different conditions.This analysis is complemented by the examination of the mean genotypic value along with the variability in clonal productivity.Since genotypic stability is an important issue in furthering our understanding of the plant material, a GGE biplot was performed to analyse the genotypic and environmental behaviour, as well astheir interaction. Significant differences in production were observed as well as different trends in the productive response stability, allowing us to assess the suitability of the different species for this productive purpose in the Mediterranean area.
机译:优化来自专用作物的木质生物质供应是确保原材料的关键因素,以确保欧洲的生物经济发展,同时有助于减轻气候变化。这项工作的目的是表征第二次的生产力反应旋转作物以及在种植园中不同地中海环境下的稳定性,包括适用于Coppice的不同基因型。这些是:杨树SPP。 (Populus deltoides clone`baldo',Populus X Canadensis Clones:`Orion',`Oudenberg',`Ballotto'和`I-214'),Salix Matsudana X Salix SPP。 (`Levante'),Robinia Pseudoacacia(`Nyirsegi')和Platanus x Hispanica(`赫罗纳')。将在2009年成立的种植园每公顷10,000棵树,在第二次旋转结束时进行评估,六年的根生长和三种茎生长(R6S3)。对差异的多因素分析用于评估三种不同条件下干生物质产量的基因型和环境的响应。通过对平均基因型值的检查以及克隆生产率的可变性进行互补分析。基因型稳定性是一种重要的问题在进一步了解我们对植物材料的理解中,进行了GGE双点,以分析基因型和环境行为,以及哮喘相互作用。观察到生产的显着差异以及生产性反应稳定性的不同趋势,允许我们评估不同物种在地中海地区生产性目的的适用性。

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