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CPOE Workarounds, Boundary Objects, and Assemblages

机译:CPOE变通方法,边界对象和装配

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We conducted an ethnographically based study at a large teaching hospital to examine clinician workarounds engendered by the adoption of a Computerized Prescribe Order Entry (CPOE) system. Specifically, we investigated how adoption of computerized systems may alter medical practice, order management in particular, as manifested through the working-around behavior developed by doctors and nurses to accommodate the changes in their day-to-day work environment. In this paper, we focus on clinicians' workarounds, including those workarounds that gradually disappeared and those that have become routinized. Further, we extend the CSCW concept of boundary object (to "assemblage") in order to understand the workarounds created with CPOE system use and the changing nature of clinical practices that are increasingly computerized.
机译:我们在一家大型教学医院进行了一个民族科学的研究,以检查通过采用计算机规划订单进入(CPE)系统而接触的临床医生替代方法。具体而言,我们调查了如何采用计算机化系统可能会改变医疗实践,特别是通过医生和护士开发的工作行为,以满足日常工作环境的变化,表现出了秩序管理。在本文中,我们专注于临床医生的解决方法,包括那些逐渐消失的解决方法以及那些已被融入的替代方法。此外,我们扩展了边界对象的CSCW概念(“组件”),以便理解使用CPE系统使用创建的解决方法以及越来越多地计算机化的临床实践的变化性质。

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