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The Infrastructure Necessary to Support a Sustainable Material Protection, Control and Accounting (MPCA) Program in Russia

机译:支持俄罗斯可持续材料保护,控制和核算(MPC&A)计划所需的基础设施

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The NNSA Material Protection, Control, and Accounting (MPC&A) program has been engaged for fifteen years in upgrading the security of nuclear materials in Russia. Part of the effort has been to establish the conditions necessary to ensure the long-term sustainability of nuclear security. A sustainable program of nuclear security requires the creation of an indigenous infrastructure, starting with sustained high level government commitment. This includes organizational development, training, maintenance, regulations, inspections, and a strong nuclear security culture. The provision of modern physical protection, control, and accounting equipment to the Russian Federation alone is not sufficient. Comprehensive infrastructure projects support the Russian Federation's ability to maintain the risk reduction achieved through upgrades to the equipment. To illustrate the contributions to security, and challenges of implementation, this paper discusses the history and next steps for an indigenous Tamper Indicating Device (TID) program, and a Radiation Portal Monitoring (RPM) program.
机译:NNSA的材料保护,控制和核算(MPC&A)计划已经投入了15年,以提升俄罗斯核材料的安全性。努力的一部分是为确保核安保的长期可持续性建立必要的条件。可持续的核安全计划需要建立本国的基础设施,首先要有政府的持续高层承诺。这包括组织发展,培训,维护,法规,检查和强大的核安全文化。仅向俄罗斯联邦提供现代化的实物保护,控制和会计设备是不够的。全面的基础设施项目支持俄罗斯联邦通过升级设备来保持降低风险的能力。为了说明对安全性的贡献以及实施方面的挑战,本文讨论了本地防拆指示设备(TID)程序和辐射门户监控(RPM)程序的历史和后续步骤。

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