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Experimental Assessment of Heterogeneous Catalysts for the Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide

机译:非均相催化剂对双氧水分解的实验评估

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With the increasingly stringent controls being placed on the use of hydrazine and its derivatives, "green" propellants such as hydrogen peroxide are receiving much interest from the space industry. This paper describes the development of an instrumented catalyst bed used to assess the performance and lifetime of catalysts used to promote the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. The catalyst bed design and preliminary findings are described. Two catalysts have been tested with 87.5% concentration hydrogen peroxide: 0.5% platinum on alumina pellets and silver gauze. The preliminary results show that the 0.5% platinum pellets have a higher performance, achieving a steady state decomposition efficiency of 95.4%, with neither catalyst showing signs of exhaustion.
机译:随着对肼及其衍生物的使用日益严格的控制,“绿色”推进剂如过氧化氢正受到航天工业的极大关注。本文描述了一种仪器化催化剂床的开发,该仪器床用于评估用于促进过氧化氢分解的催化剂的性能和寿命。描述了催化剂床的设计和初步发现。已经用87.5%浓度的过氧化氢测试了两种催化剂:氧化铝粒料上的0.5%铂和银丝网。初步结果表明,0.5%的铂丸具有更高的性能,达到了95.4%的稳态分解效率,两种催化剂都没有显示出耗尽的迹象。

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