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Preparation and properties of hydroxide conducting membrane of poly(tetra phenyl ether sulfone) containing pendant quaternary ammonium hydroxide group for alkaline fuel cell application

机译:含碱燃料电池掺杂含有悬浮型季铵氢氧化铵基氢氧化铵氢氧化铵氢氧化铵氢氧化物的制备及性能

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Poly(tetra phenyl ether sulfone)s (PTPES) were functionalized with quaternary ammonium salt groups in order to investigate their properties as novel polymeric hydroxide exchange membrane materials. The PTPES-QAH (quaternary ammonium hydroxide)s were synthesized via chloromethylation of PTPESs, followed by reactions with chloromethylmethylether and ZnCl2, SOCl2 as Lewis acid catalyst, and then quaternized ammonium hydroxide with immersion of trimethylamine solution. The presence of CH2Cl groups in chloromethylated PTPES and PTPES-QAH were confirmed by 1H-NMR. Different contents of ammonium unit of PTPES-QAH (15, 20, 25 mol% of BHPTPB) were studied by FT-IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). Sorption experiments were conducted to observe the interaction of PTPES-QAH with water. The ion exchange capacity (IEC) and proton conductivity of PTPES-QAH were evaluated with different degree of quaternization.
机译:用季铵盐基团官能化(四苯基醚砜)(PTPES),以研究其作为新型聚合物氢氧化物交换膜材料的性质。通过PTPESS的氯甲基化合成PTPES-QAH(季铵氢氧化铵)S,然后用氯甲基甲基醚和ZnCl2,SoCl2作为路易斯酸催化剂反应,然后用浸渍三甲胺溶液的季铵化氢氧化铵。通过 1℃,NMR确认氯甲基化的PTPES和PTPES-QAH中的CH 2 Cl基团的存在。通过FT-IR, 1-sup> H NMR光谱和热重分析(TGA)研究了PTPES-QAH(15,20,25mol%的BHPTPB)的不同含量的PTPES-QAH(15,20,25mol%的BHPTPB)。进行了吸附实验以观察PTPES-QAH与水的相互作用。用不同程度的季铵化评价PTPES-QAH的离子交换能力(IEC)和质子电导率。

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