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Judging IVA Personality Using an Open-Ended Question

机译:使用开放式问题判断IVA人格

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Judgments of personality typically employ ratings of Big Five scale items such as "How emotionally stable is this person?" with choices from 1 (least) to 5 (most). Such questions focus raters' attention on an experimenter's dimensions of interest. We show that the personality traits provided as a result of open-ended questions such as "What personality does this animated character convey to you?" can differ from those observed when raters are given scale questions. Using IVAs that gesture in ways associated with emotionally stable and unstable people, we showed that participants were more likely to describe the unstable agent as disagreeable and the stable agent as extraverted; emotional stability was not usually mentioned. However, a Big Five inventory showed that these agents differed on agreeableness and emotional stability. An open-ended question method of assessing what personality an IVA conveys can potentially be more informative than using scale-item inventories alone.
机译:个性判断通常会使用“五人制”量表的评分,例如“此人的情绪稳定程度如何?”从1(最小)到5(最大)之间进行选择。这些问题使评估者的注意力集中在实验者感兴趣的方面。我们表明,由于开放式问题(例如“该动画人物会传达给您什么个性”)而提供了个性特征。可能与给评分者一些量表问题时所观察到的情况有所不同。使用以与情绪稳定和不稳定的人相关的方式进行的IVA手势,我们显示出参与者更有可能将不稳定因素描述为令人讨厌,而将稳定因素描述为外向。通常没有提到情绪稳定。但是,五巨头的调查表明,这些行为者在愉悦感和情绪稳定性上存在差异。评估IVA传达的个性的开放式问题方法可能比仅使用比例项目清单提供更多信息。

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