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首页> 外文会议>Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences >The Effects of 'Green' on IT/S Projects: Recycling the Garbage Can Model
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The Effects of 'Green' on IT/S Projects: Recycling the Garbage Can Model

机译：“绿色”对IT / S项目的影响：回收垃圾桶模型

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摘要

In recent years, environmental sustainability has become an important management consideration. Yet, despite the ability of information technology and systems (IT/S) to lower organizations' negative environmental impacts, research has shown that the inclusion of "green" elements in IT/S projects is still relatively rare. In order to better understand how green considerations affect the formation and outcomes of IT/S projects, we extend the "Garbage Can Model" of decision making. Specifically, we use agent-based modeling to study the complexities associated with making decisions in an IT/S project context, incorporate individual, organizational, and external considerations for the environment, and add an objective function that selects projects "optimally" rather than randomly. By including these criteria in the IT/S project selection process, our findings reveal variations in the types of project decisions, and show when the inclusion of environmental considerations improves the financial and environmental benefits of the resulting project portfolio.
机译：近年来，环境可持续性已成为重要的管理考虑因素。然而，尽管信息技术和系统（IT / S）能够降低组织的负面环境影响，但研究表明，在IT / S项目中包含“绿色”元素的情况仍然相对较少。为了更好地理解绿色因素如何影响IT / S项目的形成和结果，我们扩展了决策的“垃圾桶模型”。具体来说，我们使用基于代理的建模来研究与IT / S项目上下文中的决策相关的复杂性，结合环境的个人，组织和外部考虑因素，并添加一个目标函数，以“最佳”方式选择项目，而不是随机选择。通过将这些标准包括在IT / S项目选择过程中，我们的发现揭示了项目决策类型的变化，并显示了将环境因素纳入其中可以改善最终项目组合的财务和环境效益。

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