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首页> 外文会议>Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences >The Effects of 'Green' on IT/S Projects: Recycling the Garbage Can Model
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The Effects of 'Green' on IT/S Projects: Recycling the Garbage Can Model

机译：“绿色”对IT / S项目的影响：回收垃圾可以模型

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摘要

In recent years, environmental sustainability has become an important management consideration. Yet, despite the ability of information technology and systems (IT/S) to lower organizations' negative environmental impacts, research has shown that the inclusion of "green" elements in IT/S projects is still relatively rare. In order to better understand how green considerations affect the formation and outcomes of IT/S projects, we extend the "Garbage Can Model" of decision making. Specifically, we use agent-based modeling to study the complexities associated with making decisions in an IT/S project context, incorporate individual, organizational, and external considerations for the environment, and add an objective function that selects projects "optimally" rather than randomly. By including these criteria in the IT/S project selection process, our findings reveal variations in the types of project decisions, and show when the inclusion of environmental considerations improves the financial and environmental benefits of the resulting project portfolio.
机译：近年来，环境可持续性已成为一个重要的管理层考虑因素。然而，尽管信息技术和系统（IT / s）降低组织的负面环境影响力，但研究表明包含＆＃x0022;绿色＆＃x0022; IT / S项目中的元素仍然比较少见。为了更好地了解绿色考虑因素如何影响IT / S项目的形成和结果，我们扩展了＆＃x0022;垃圾可以模型＆＃x0022;决策。具体地，我们使用基于代理的建模来研究与在IT / S项目上下文中进行决策相关联的复杂性，并入为环境中的个人，组织和外部注意事项，并添加选择项目＆＃x0022的目标函数;最佳＆＃ x0022;而不是随机。通过在IT / S项目选择过程中包括这些标准，我们的研究结果揭示了项目决策类型的变化，并显示纳入环境考虑因素时提高了由此产生的项目组合的财务和环境效益。

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