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SPACE PROGRAM OF TURKEY AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION OPPORTUNITIES FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT

机译：土耳其的空间方案和国际灾害管理合作机会

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Many experts would agree that the developments in space technology has been due to the space race in the pre-cold war period between the Americans and the Soviets. If we take manned mission capability as an index, then currently only USA, Russia and China's space programs has this capability and it seems it will continue like this for nearly a decade. However, national programs are also important for the required advancements in space technology as only collective efforts can be of help in reaching greater heights in space exploration and development. Turkey's space program has also been taking off in the last decade with the help of Chinese space agency in launching Turkey's newest satellite Gokturk. With international cooperation, Turkey can involve itself with other international space programs of ESA as well as China. However, the most important factor comes with the possibility of using the space program for disaster management in the area. It is well known that Turkey lies in a highly active seismic zone and as a result, it can be important to have international cooperation space programs that can have the effect of preventing and managing various disasters in the nearby region. Earthquakes and other disasters has struck the region where Turkey resides which has effected other nearby countries as well. In achieving this, help from India's and China's space agencies can be sought out due to their experience in these matters. This way, the peaceful use of space technology can also be stimulated and international cooperation in the peaceful use of outer space can be maximized.
机译：许多专家会同意，空间技术的发展是由于冷战前的美国和苏联之间的太空竞赛而引起的。如果以载人飞行能力为指标，那么目前只有美国，俄罗斯和中国的太空计划具备这种能力，而且这种态势将持续近十年。但是，国家计划对于空间技术的必要进步也很重要，因为只有集体努力才能有助于在空间探索和发展方面达到更高的高度。在过去的十年中，在中国航天局的帮助下，土耳其的太空计划也一直在起飞。土耳其发射了最新的卫星Gokturk。通过国际合作，土耳其可以参与欧空局以及中国的其他国际太空计划。但是，最重要的因素是使用太空计划进行该地区灾害管理的可能性。众所周知，土耳其位于一个高度活跃的地震带，因此，制定国际合作空间计划对防止和管理附近地区的各种灾难具有重要意义。地震和其他灾害袭击了土耳其居住的地区，也影响了附近的其他国家。为实现这一目标，可以根据印度和中国太空机构在这些问题上的经验，寻求他们的帮助。这样，还可以促进和平利用空间技术，并可以最大程度地促进和平利用外层空间方面的国际合作。

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