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Tendon drive finger mechanisms for an EMG prosthetic hand with two motors

机译:肌腱驱动有两个电动机的EMG假肢手的手指机制

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EMG prosthetic hands are being extensively studied to meet with the need of the millions of physical disabilities who have lost a hand or both hands. But for most of existing multi-degree of freedom EMG prosthetic hands, shortcomings such as low intensity, high price, et al., have blocked them from practical realization. Low-degree freedom EMG prosthetic hand with high performance is therefore desired to solve these problems. The aim of this study is to optimize the low-freedom degree EMG prosthetic hand based on utilization rate of human hand's joints in daily life. We used two motors to realize the rotary motions of CM joints and three kinds of tendon drive mechanism of MP joints. The low-freedom degree EMG prosthetic hand can also complete powerful grasp, precise grasp and lateral grasp which account for 85% hand motions in daily life. Stress analysis is also performed to guarantee safety in daily use. Finally, a pick-and-place experiment was conducted to evaluate the designs.
机译:EMG假肢双手正在广泛研究,以满足丢失一只手或双手的数百万个身体残疾的需求。但是对于大多数现有的多程度的自由EMG假肢手,低强度,高价格等的缺点,却阻止了他们实际实现。因此,希望利用高性能的低度自由肌电专业人员来解决这些问题。本研究的目的是根据日常生活中人手关节的利用率优化低自由度的EMG假肢手。我们使用了两个电机来实现MP关节的CM关节的旋转运动和三种肌腱驱动机构。低自由度的EMG假肢手也可以完成强大的掌握,精确掌握和横向掌握,占日常生活中的85%的手动运动。还进行应力分析以保证日常使用的安全性。最后,进行了一个挑置的实验以评估设计。

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