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The comparison of combustion characteristics and performances of diesel engine fueled with biodiesel and diesel blends

机译:生物柴油和柴油混合燃料供燃的柴油机的燃烧特性和性能比较

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Biodiesel (BD) producing from various vegetable oils and animal fats are encouraging alternative fuels to diesel engine because of similar properties compared with standard diesel. The main objective of this review study is to detect influence on engine performance alteration when used BD blends to the diesel engine. The Brake Specific Fuel Consumption value significantly increasing when BD engine speed increases, but the brake thermal efficiency decreased with increasing ratio of the BD in the fuel blend. The average efficiency reduction percent was 12.8 % resulted from various reference studies. Most of the literature review reported a slight reduction in engine power and torque especially with increase of BD volume percent in the diesel blends. And also BD blends shows higher cylinder pressure compared to that of standard diesel. Many experimental results showed that the ignition delay of BD was shorter than the standard diesel fuel at the all engine speeds. The heat release rate for standard diesel is the lowest among most of BD blends.
机译:由各种植物油和动物脂肪生产的生物柴油(BD)令人鼓舞,因为与标准柴油相比,它们具有相似的特性,因此可替代柴油发动机。这项综述研究的主要目的是检测将二手BD掺混到柴油发动机上对发动机性能改变的影响。当BD发动机转速增加时,制动比油耗值会显着增加,但随着BD在燃料混合物中的比例增加,制动热效率会降低。各种参考研究得出的平均效率降低百分比为12.8%。大多数文献综述都报告了发动机功率和扭矩略有下降,尤其是随着柴油混合物中BD体积百分比的增加。 BD混合气的气缸压力也比标准柴油高。许多实验结果表明,在所有发动机转速下,BD的点火延迟都比标准柴油短。在大多数BD混合物中,标准柴油的放热率最低。

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