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Study of Energy Efficiencies in Rapid Prototyping: EBM and CNC-RP

机译:快速原型中的能量效率研究:EBM和CNC-RP

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With growing emphasis on green manufacturing and energy consumption by the manufacturing sector, it is vital to characterize the efficiency of modern manufacturing processes like Rapid Prototyping (RP) technologies. RP processes such as Electron Beam Melting (EBM) has demonstrated capabilities to fabricate parts with complex geometries with near as-cast properties. Analysis of energy efficiency of individual RP processes correlated with the geometrical and surface properties of the fabricated part is vital to employ such processes for mass customization and production. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of overall energy consumption of a subtractive-RP in CNC-RP, additive-RP in EBM and a novel integrated-RP in AIMS (Additive manufacturing Integrated with a Subtractive Manufacturing System; EBM and CNC-RP). A cost function based on discrete steps involved in each process is developed. Further, correlation between the costs of energy consumption to geometrical and surface properties of the final product in EBM and the combination of EBM and CNC-RP is developed. Results from this study will help in identifying the most cost-effective process/combination of processes to manufacture parts based on specific applications.
机译:随着绿色制造和能源消耗的制造业日益重视,这是至关重要的表征现代制造工艺,如快速成型(RP)技术的效率。 RP工艺如电子束熔炼(EBM)已经证明功能来与邻近铸态性质复杂几何形状的制造部件。与所制造的零件的几何形状和表面性质相关个体RP过程的能源效率分析至关重要的是要使用用于大规模定制和生产这样的过程。本文提供了在CNC-RP,在EBM添加剂-RP与AIMS一种新颖的集成-RP减色-RP的总能量消耗的综合分析(添加剂制造集成有消减制造系统; EBM和CNC-RP)。基于所涉及在各个工序中不连续的步骤中的成本函数被显影。另外,能量消耗在EBM最终产品和EBM和CNC-RP的组合的几何和表面性质的成本之间的相关性被显影。这项研究的结果将有助于识别的流程,以基于特定应用制造部件的最成本有效的方法/组合。

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