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Effect of HTAC on preparation of supercapacitors based on nanocomposites of MnO2 : HTAC by direct electrodeposition

机译:HTAC对MnO 2 :HTAC纳米复合材料直接电沉积制备超级电容器的影响

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An cationic surfactant of Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride (HTAC) are used to modify morphology of MnO by direct electrodeposition. The deposited nanocomposites of MnO : HTAC are composed of nanosheets. The manganese dioxide has shown the highest specific capacitance of 350.02 F/g. Specific surface area of the nanocomposites of MnO : HTAC at surfactant concentration below 50 mM is larger than pristine MnO by BET analysis, which results in that the specific capacitance of nanocomposites of MnO : HTAC is larger than pristine MnO. The MnO : HTAC nanocomposites show better cycles performance of charge/discharge than pristine MnO, because the alkyl chains of cationic surfactants on surface can delay the dissolving of MnO materials in electrolytic solution during cycles. By use of HTAC surfactant, both of the specific capacitance and stability for charge/discharge circles of MnO electrode materials are highly improved.
机译:十六烷基三甲基氯化铵(HTAC)的阳离子表面活性剂用于通过直接电沉积修饰MnO的形态。沉积的MnO:HTAC纳米复合材料由纳米片组成。二氧化锰的最高比电容为350.02 F / g。通过BET分析,表面活性剂浓度低于50 mM的MnO:HTAC纳米复合材料的比表面积大于原始MnO,这导致MnO:HTAC纳米复合材料的比电容大于原始MnO。 MnO:HTAC纳米复合材料比原始MnO具有更好的充电/放电循环性能,因为表面上阳离子表面活性剂的烷基链会延迟MnO材料在循环过程中的溶解。通过使用HTAC表面活性剂,极大地提高了MnO电极材料的比电容和充电/放电圆的稳定性。

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