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A Numerical Investigation of the Flow through a New Fast Acting Valve for Diaphragmless Shock Tubes

机译:新型无隔膜减震管快速作用阀流动的数值研究

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By means of time resolved and transient computations, the complex opening process of a fast acting valve has been analysed. The computations provide new insight into the complex interaction of the sliding piston with the transient flow. The qualitative agreement of the computed and measured pressure plot is very good. Due to the interaction of piston and flow, additional pressure and expansion waves are induced. However, for the present conditions in the low pressure section, a well established shock was found 1800 mm downstream of the valve. During the experiments repetition rates up to ten shots per hour were accomplished and the shock strength was very well reproduced. By demonstrating a good performance of the valve, this concept is an alternative that combines the advantages of both the arrangement of a conventional shock tube and the reproducibility of other diaphragmless shock tubes. Nevertheless, the results of this work will be used to revise the valve again in order to further improve its performance.
机译:通过时间分辨和瞬态计算,已经分析了快动阀的复杂打开过程。这些计算为滑动活塞与瞬态流之间的复杂相互作用提供了新的见解。计算和测得的压力图的定性一致性非常好。由于活塞和流动的相互作用,会引起额外的压力和膨胀波。但是,对于低压段的当前条件,在阀下游1800毫米处发现了充分确定的冲击。在实验过程中,每小时可重复发射10次,并且冲击强度得到了很好的再现。通过展示阀门的良好性能,该概念是一种替代方案,它结合了传统减震管的布置和其他无隔膜减震管的可重复性的优点。尽管如此,这项工作的结果将再次用于修改阀门,以进一步提高其性能。

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