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Modelling of world LNG market development: Focus on US investments and supplies

机译:世界LNG市场发展的模型:专注于美国的投资和供应

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The US production of unconventional gas has grown drastically in recent years and is proved to be a case of success. In former years the US imported natural gas in order to meet their high demand and, therefore, invested in LNG import terminals. Since then, production of shale gas is considered to have a potential to change the world natural gas market, as both scientific community and policy makers started to discuss a transition of the US from a net importer to a net exporter country by the year 2020. This change requires new natural gas infrastructure, as regasification capacity which was already built will not be utilized and new liquefaction investments are expected instead. This paper estimates the perspective of US natural gas infrastructure using the MCP approach, and indicates that, rather than Europe or China, the young markets in Asia, supplied mostly by LNG, will be the targets of the US exports.
机译:近年来,美国非常规天然气的产量急剧增长,并被证明是成功的例子。过去几年,美国为了满足其高需求而进口了天然气,因此投资了LNG进口站。从那时起,随着科学界和政策制定者都开始讨论到2020年美国从净进口国向净出口国的过渡,页岩气的生产被认为具有改变世界天然气市场的潜力。这种变化需要新的天然气基础设施,因为已经建立的再气化能力将无法利用,而新的液化投资有望实现。本文使用MCP方法估算了美国天然气基础设施的前景,并指出,与欧洲或中国不同,亚洲市场的年轻市场(主要由液化天然气供应)将成为美国出口的目标。

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