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Phonological Pun-derstanding

机译:语音理解

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摘要

Many puns create humor through the relationship between a pun and its phonologically similar target. For example, in "Don't take geologists for granite" the word "granite" is a pun with the target "granted". The recovery of the target in the mind of the listener is essential to the success of the pun. This work introduces a new model for automatic target recovery and provides the first empirical test for this task. The model draws upon techniques for automatic speech recognition using weighted finite-state transducers, and leverages automatically learned phone edit probabilities that give insight into how people perceive sounds and into what makes a good pun. The model is evaluated on a small corpus where it is able to automatically recover a large fraction of the pun targets.
机译:许多双关语通过双关语与其音标相似的目标之间的关系来创造幽默。例如,在“不要让地质学家研究花岗岩”中,“花岗岩”一词是双关语,目标是“授予”。在听众心中恢复目标对于双关语的成功至关重要。这项工作引入了一种自动目标恢复的新模型,并为此任务提供了第一个实证检验。该模型借鉴了使用加权有限状态换能器进行自动语音识别的技术,并利用了自动学习的电话编辑概率,从而可以洞悉人们如何感知声音以及什么是好的双关语。该模型在一个小型语料库上进行评估,在该语料库中,该模型能够自动恢复很大一部分双关语目标。

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