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A wave-to-wire chain modeling and command for a direct drive wave energy converter

机译:直接驱动波能转换器的波到线链建模和命令

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Power quality is an important issue for wave energy developers, as the wave energy converters output power profile presents a lot of fluctuations due to the oscillatory nature of the waves. In order to emulate an operating direct drive wave energy converter, study power quality improvement and test different control strategies, a wave-to-wire model has been developed. Although control study for wave energy converters is often limited to the hydrodynamic control, this paper addresses the dynamic modeling of all the conversion stages, from the waves to the electric network. First, the wave energy converter used for this study is presented and a model for the electric parts is proposed (including a back-to-back converter). Then, control strategies are discussed, in order to regulate the generator electromagnetic torque, the DC-link voltage and the grid voltages and reactive power. Simulation results considering these control strategies are presented in the last part.
机译:对于波浪能开发商而言,电能质量是一个重要问题,因为波浪的振荡特性会导致波浪能转换器的输出功率曲线出现很多波动。为了模拟运行中的直接驱动波能量转换器,研究电能质量的改善并测试不同的控制策略,已开发了波线模型。尽管波浪能转换器的控制研究通常仅限于流体动力控制,但本文还是针对从波浪到电网的所有转换阶段的动态建模。首先,介绍了用于这项研究的波能转换器,并提出了用于电气部件的模型(包括背靠背转换器)。然后,讨论了控制策略,以调节发电机的电磁转矩,直流母线电压和电网电压以及无功功率。最后一部分介绍了考虑这些控制策略的仿真结果。

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