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Nucleolus-Based Compensation Payments for Automated Negotiations of Complex Contracts

机译:复杂合同自动谈判的基于核核的补偿金

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Automated negotiation mechanisms (ANMs) can be used to semi-automatically negotiate well-structured but complex contracts. Such negotiations among multiple negotiators, who are represented by software agents, can easily reach a deadlock because they block each others proposals. This of course leads to inferior results. Our aim is to improve the performance of ANMs. In this paper, we try to overcome deadlocks during automated single negotiation text by using compensation payments. Compensation payments are calculated by a mediator according to the Nucleolus method from cooperative game theory. It guarantees that a unique payment is calculated in any case. Furthermore, it lies in the Core, if the Core exists. The proposed ANM can be vulnerable against shading the desired compensation payments. However, our computational experiments suggest that the negotiation results are both superior and faster compared to an ANM without compensation payments. The dominance increases with an increasing number of negotiators.
机译:自动协商机制(ANM)可用于半自动协商结构合理但复杂的合同。由软件代理代表的多个谈判者之间的这种谈判很容易陷入僵局,因为它们相互阻碍了提案。这当然会导致较差的结果。我们的目标是提高ANM的性能。在本文中,我们尝试通过使用补偿付款来克服自动单次谈判文本期间的僵局。补偿金是由调解员根据合作博弈论中的核仁法(Nucleolus method)计算得出的。它保证在任何情况下都可以计算唯一的付款。此外,如果核心存在,它就位于核心中。拟议的空中交通管理可能容易受到阴影影响所需的赔偿金。但是,我们的计算实验表明,与没有补偿付款的ANM相比,协商结果既优越又更快。随着谈判者数量的增加,主导地位增加。

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