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The Utilization Analysis of Long-Distance Bus Based on Smart Card Data

机译:基于智能卡数据的远程总线利用分析

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With the increase of the residents' commuting distance, the demand of the long-distance bus transit rises rapidly. The fluctuation of the passenger flow along the long-distance bus line inevitably leads to the waste of vehicle resource. The spatial analysis and quantitative measure of the long-distance bus are proposed on the demand. According to the route distance, the bus lines are classified and the passengers' usage rate is calculated. Moreover, the bus service level is also evaluated by both the overall usage rate and the usage dispersion of the bus line. In this paper, 7 long-distance bus lines in Beijing with approximately 400,000 smart card data records are taken as the case study. This research can help to improve the efficiency of long-distance public transit and promote the allocation of the operation resource. It can be applied in other cities' public transit utilization analysis based on the smart card system.
机译:随着居民上下班距离的增加,长途公交的需求迅速增长。沿长途公交线路的客流波动不可避免地导致车辆资源的浪费。提出了对长途客车的空间分析和量化措施。根据路线距离,对公交线路进行分类,并计算出乘客的使用率。而且,还通过总线的整体使用率和使用分散两者来评估总线服务水平。本文以北京的7条长途公交线路为例,该线路具有大约40万张智能卡数据记录。该研究有助于提高长途公交的效率,促进运营资源的分配。它可以应用于基于智能卡系统的其他城市的公交利用率分析。

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