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A Comprehensive Analysis on Logistics Center Location Determination

机译：物流中心选址综合分析

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摘要

In the logistic system, logistics centers play an important role. It is the bridge connecting the upstream and downstream components in the logistics network. The reasonable location of logistic centers can reduce labor intensity, speed up the flow of goods, and reduce circulation costs. There are many methods about the location of logistics center determination, which can be divided into two categories: qualitative and quantitative methods. Quantitative method indeed can achieve the optimal solution, but it cannot consider the various factors, especially some unquantifiable factors. Qualitative method is simple and practical, but it is greatly influenced by the subjectivity and difficulty to achieve the desired results. The comprehensive analysis method proposed in this paper combines the advantages of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), expert scoring method, and Baumel-Wolfe model. The basic steps of comprehensive analysis method (1) get the weight of each index by AHP, (2) get a group of alternate address with higher scores by expert scoring method, and (3) get the optimal location solution from the alternate address with higher score by the Baumel-Wolfe model. In this paper, it is proven that the comprehensive analysis method is a decision-making method with strong applicability. It can quickly and accurately select the optimal location schemes from numerous alternative addresses.
机译：在物流系统中，物流中心发挥着重要作用。它是连接物流网络中上游和下游组件的桥梁。物流中心的合理位置可以减轻劳动强度，加快货物流动，降低流通成本。关于物流中心确定地点的方法很多，可以分为两类：定性方法和定量方法。定量方法的确可以达到最佳解，但它不能考虑各种因素，尤其是一些不可量化的因素。定性方法简单实用，但受主观性和难度的影响很大，难以获得理想的结果。本文提出的综合分析方法结合了层次分析法（AHP），专家评分法和Baumel-Wolfe模型的优点。综合分析方法的基本步骤（1）通过层次分析法获得各指标的权重;（2）通过专家评分法获得得分较高的一组替代地址;（3）从替代地址获得最优位置解。通过Baumel-Wolfe模型获得更高的分数。本文证明了综合分析方法是一种具有较强适用性的决策方法。它可以从众多替代地址中快速，准确地选择最佳位置方案。

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