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Evaluating Road Lighting Effects on Traffic Safety around Critical Road Sites

机译:评估道路照明对关键道路站点周围交通安全的影响

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This paper focuses on the topic of road safety when vehicles passing through critical road sites at nighttime with or without road lighting. The drivers' subjective feelings were analyzed by a questionnaire survey. The questionnaire was designed using the Likert scale method and totally 477 effective responses were obtained. The reliability analysis and factor analysis were conducted to measure the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. A logit model was applied for the questionnaire to analyze the drivers' behavior. The result shows that road lighting at nighttime has a positive effect on traffic safety and most of the drivers' driving behavior is more cautious when passing critical road sites at nighttime without road lighting. Compared to without road light conditions, drivers are more possible to choose lane change behavior. Under the condition of without road lighting, drivers' awareness of risky degree is lower.
机译:本文着重讨论夜间在有或没有道路照明的情况下车辆通过重要道路站点时的道路安全主题。通过问卷调查分析了驾驶员的主观感受。采用李克特量表设计问卷,共获得477份有效回答。进行可靠性分析和因素分析,以测量问卷的信度和效度。问卷采用logit模型来分析驾驶员的行为。结果表明,夜间道路照明对交通安全有积极影响,夜间在没有道路照明的情况下通过关键道路站点时,大多数驾驶员的驾驶行为会更加谨慎。与没有路灯的情况相比,驾驶员更有可能选择变道行为。在没有道路照明的情况下,驾驶员的危险度意识较低。

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