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Coupled 3-D Thermal and Electromagnetic Modelling of a Liquid-cooled Transverse Flux Traction Motor

机译:液冷横向磁通牵引电机的3-D热和电磁耦合建模

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Modelling of electrical machines is constantly refined and it is now possible to couple CFD thermal models with FEM electromagnetic models, thereby considering the thermal effects on motor materials. Usually, the models are reduced as much as possible (i.e. 2-D instead of 3-D or using symmetry conditions) in order to reduce calculation time and computer resources. However, in this paper it is shown how to model an interior permanent magnet transverse flux (TF -IPM) motor in 3-D so to be able to include magnet, core and copper loss and the effect of air and liquid cooling. The simulation results are compared with results of a comparably sized liquid-cooled radial flux IPM (RF-IPM) motor. It is shown that the TF-motor cooling is very efficient due to the lack of end-windings.
机译:电机的建模不断完善,现在可以将CFD热模型与FEM电磁模型耦合,从而考虑对电机材料的热效应。通常,为了减少计算时间和计算机资源,应尽可能地减少模型(即用2-D代替3-D或使用对称条件)。但是,本文显示了如何以3-D模型建模内部永磁体横向磁通(TF -IPM)电动机,以便能够包括磁体,铁心和铜的损耗以及空气和液体冷却的影响。将模拟结果与同等大小的液冷径向磁通IPM(RF-IPM)电动机的结果进行了比较。结果表明,由于缺少末端绕组,TF电动机的冷却非常有效。

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