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AERODYNAMICS OF SINGLE AND MULTIPLE ROTORS HOVERING INSIDE A SQUARE TUNNEL

机译:方形隧道内盘旋的单转子和多转子的空气动力学

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Flight performances of hovering single and multiple rotors inside tunnels are studied. Following the wide spread of applications of the multiple rotor type drones, possible observation and search inside tunnels are under investigations. With constraints of the surrounding walls in a narrow tunnel, there is concern that the downwash caused by the hovering rotors may circulate around the aircraft and the flight performance may be severely deteriorated. In this numerical simulation study, a single rotor and a hexa-rotor UAV are placed inside straight square tunnels with various width. It is found that when the gap between the rotor tip and the wall is less than two diameters of the rotor, the hover performance is severely degraded.
机译:研究了在隧道内盘旋单转子和多转子时的飞行性能。随着多旋翼无人机的广泛应用,正在研究在隧道内部进行可能的观察和搜索。在狭窄的隧道中,由于围墙的约束,人们担心由盘旋的旋翼引起的下冲水可能会在飞机周围流通,并且飞行性能可能会严重恶化。在此数值模拟研究中,单转子和六转子无人机被放置在具有不同宽度的直方隧道内。已经发现,当转子尖端与壁之间的间隙小于转子的两个直径时,悬停性能会严重降低。

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