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Multilingual and Cross-Lingual Graded Lexical Entailment

机译:多语言和跨语言分级词汇蕴涵

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Grounded in cognitive linguistics, graded lexical entailment (GR-LE) is concerned with finegrained assertions regarding the directional hierarchical relationships between concepts on a continuous scale. In this paper, we present the first work on cross-lingual generalisation of GR-LE relation. Starting from Hyper-Lex, the only available GR-LE dataset in English, we construct new monolingual GR-LE datasets for three other languages, and combine those to create a set of six cross-lingual GR-LE datasets termed CL-HYPERLEX. We next present a novel method dubbed CLERA (Cross-Lingual Lexical Entailment Attract-Repel) for effectively capturing graded (and binary) LE, both monolingually in different languages as well as across languages (i.e., on CL-HYPERLEX). Coupled with a bilingual dictionary, CLEAR leverages taxonomic LE knowledge in a resource-rich language (e.g., English) and propagates it to other languages. Supported by cross-lingual LE transfer, CLEAR sets competitive baseline performance on three new monolingual GR-LE datasets and six cross-lingual GR-LE datasets. In addition, we show that CLEAR outperforms current state-of-the-art on binary cross-lingual LE detection by a wide margin for diverse language pairs.
机译:分级词汇蕴涵(GR-LE)立足于认知语言学,它关注关于概念在连续范围内的方向层次关系的细粒度断言。在本文中,我们介绍了GR-LE关系的跨语言概括的第一篇著作。从Hyper-Lex(英语中唯一可用的GR-LE数据集)开始,我们为其他三种语言构造新的单语言GR-LE数据集,并将它们组合在一起以创建一组六个称为CL-HYPERLEX的跨语言GR-LE数据集。接下来,我们介绍一种被称为CLERA(跨语言词汇蕴涵吸引-排斥)的新颖方法,该方法可以有效地捕获分级(和二进制)的LE,既可以在不同语言中也可以在不同语言中(即在CL-HYPERLEX上)进行单语言捕获。结合双语词典,CLEAR可以利用资源丰富的语言(例如英语)中的分类LE知识,并将其传播到其他语言。在跨语言LE传输的支持下,CLEAR在三个新的单语言GR-LE数据集和六个跨语言GR-LE数据集上设置了具有竞争力的基准性能。此外,我们证明,CLEAR在二进制跨语言LE检测方面的表现优于当前的最新技术,适用于多种语言对。

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