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Study of Land Surface Temperature (LST) and Land Cover for Urban Heat Island (UHI) Analysis in Dubai

机译:迪拜城市热岛(UHI)分析的地表温度(LST)和土地覆盖研究

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Cities have been growing and evolving over time to meet the needs of space and fulfilment of function. The growth has been both in the horizontal and vertical direction with varied densities creating an effect of urban heat island. This has different factors being the cause for the temperature increase directly effecting the human comfort level in the outdoor spaces. The desert climate of Dubai being extremely hot from June to September, warm and dry from October to April adds to make the problems severe to have the spaces habitable during the peak summers. In addition, built structures in urban area with impervious surface area (ISA) is a major factor associated with UHI. The objective of this study was to evaluate the data of land cover and land surface temperature (LST) responsible for causing UHI effect. The study on the land surface temperature of Dubai Silicon Oasis (DSO), a fast growing and well-planned example of industrial city was carried out using the satellite data collected over the years of development to the seasons of the year. Mapping of these urban mass in correlation to open spaces based on the patterns of urban development and land surface temperature gave an understanding of the microclimate and its effect on the environment.
机译:为了满足空间和功能的需求,城市一直在发展和发展。沿水平和垂直方向的增长都有不同的密度,从而产生了城市热岛效应。这具有不同的因素,这是温度升高直接影响室外空间中人类舒适度的原因。迪拜的沙漠气候在6月至9月极度炎热,10月至4月又温暖又干燥,这加剧了问题的严重性,使得夏季高峰期无法居住。另外,城市区域中具有不透水表面积(ISA)的建筑结构是与UHI相关的主要因素。这项研究的目的是评估造成UHI效应的土地覆盖和地表温度(LST)数据。迪拜硅绿洲(DSO)的地表温度研究是一个快速发展且经过精心计划的工业城市实例,它使用了从多年开发到一年四季的卫星数据进行了研究。根据城市发展模式和地表温度将这些城市质量与开放空间相关联,可以了解微气候及其对环境的影响。

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