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Safety Evaluation and Lean Disposal of Clinical Waste in Outpatient and Emergency Department of Large Hospitals

机译:大型医院门诊和急诊科临床废物的安全性评估和精益处置

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Large hospitals produce a large amount of medical waste in outpatient and emergency departments. The safety of medical waste is not only a huge problem faced by large hospitals themselves. Improper disposal will cross infection and expand the epidemic. The rational lean disposal of outpatient and emergency medical waste in large hospitals is an important measure, which is helpful to alleviate the problem. In this paper, we use fault tree analysis (FTA) of safety evaluation for medical waste logistics process in large hospitals with the new crown pneumonia for instance. Then we set up the safety evaluation model of this infectious medical waste and master waste streams of hazards and potential risks of large hospitals through calculation and analysis for the "discovery" not in time, "the lack of contingency plans and disposal technology". The results show that it is of great significance to adopt lean management method of outpatient and emergency treatment to solve these two hazard sources for the safety of infectious medical waste control in outpatient and emergency treatment.
机译:大型医院在门诊和急诊科产生大量医疗废物。医疗废物的安全不仅是大型医院自身面临的巨大问题。处置不当会交叉感染并扩大流行范围。大型医院门诊和急诊医疗废物的合理精益处理是一项重要措施,有助于缓解这一问题。在本文中,我们以大型冠状肺炎为例,将安全树的故障树分析(FTA)用于大型医院医疗废物物流过程的安全性评估。然后,通过对“发现”不及时,“缺乏应急预案和处置技术”的计算和分析,建立了该传染病医疗废物的安全评价模型,掌握了大型医院的危害和潜在风险的废物流。结果表明,采用门诊和急诊的精益管理方法解决这两个危险源对于门诊和急诊中传染病医疗废物控制的安全性具有重要意义。

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