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Stretchable screen-printed PEDOT:PSS electrodes for upper-arm surface electromyography

机译:可拉伸的丝网印刷PEDOT:PSS电极,用于上臂表面肌电图

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In the past ten years, wearable electronics underwent tremendous growth. Undoubtedly, one of the fields that led this trend is represented by biomedical applications. In this field, wearable technologies can provide unique features such as the unobtrusive monitoring of biopotentials. Polymerbased electrodes developed for this purpose can take advantage of their seamless integration in the garments. However, the available solutions exhibit fragility in relation with the stretchability of the fabric, causing significant performance degradation.In this work, this problem is tackled by a novel deposition approach based on screen-printing technology. The electrodes are deposited onto the pre-stretched fabric to ensure the full functionality during common operating conditions. To this aim, a novel PEDOT:PSS conductive ink formulation and printing procedure were conceived. In order to prove the electrode performance for surface electromyography, we printed the electrodes directly onto a commercial stretchable polyester sleeve for sport applications. The electrodes allowed to reliably record the muscular activity of the forearm with performance comparable to that of commercial gelled Ag/AgCl electrodes. The obtained results suggest that the proposed approach can be valuably used in health and fitness applications.
机译:在过去的十年中,可穿戴电子产品获得了巨大的增长。毫无疑问,引领这一趋势的领域之一是生物医学应用。在这一领域,可穿戴技术可以提供独特的功能,例如对生物电势的不干扰监测。为此目的开发的基于聚合物的电极可以利用其在服装中的无缝集成。然而,可用的解决方案表现出与织物的可拉伸性相关的脆性,导致显着的性能下降。在这项工作中,通过基于丝网印刷技术的新颖沉积方法解决了该问题。电极沉积在预拉伸的织物上,以确保在常规操作条件下的全部功能。为此,构思了一种新颖的PEDOT:PSS导电油墨配方和印刷程序。为了证明用于表面肌电图的电极性能,我们将电极直接印刷到用于运动应用的商用可拉伸聚酯套管上。电极可以可靠地记录前臂的肌肉活动,其性能可与市售的凝胶化Ag / AgCl电极相媲美。获得的结果表明,所提出的方法可以在健康和健身应用中有价值地使用。

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