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Toward the logical formalization of approximate reasoning

机译:走向近似推理的逻辑形式化

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摘要

The present work proposes an alternative approach to represent approximate reasoning inferences, called approximate rules of inference, where a mechanism is introduced in order to define the syntactic expression for the approximate inferred conclusions. The evaluation of the approximate validity of the inference is done through: 1) the numerical weights attached to the logical formulae; 2) the explicit inclusion of the notion of semantic approximation/equivalence between fuzzy propositions in the process of inference; and 3) considering the set of generative axioms be complemented by a rule of detachment (Modus Ponens). It is possible to see from the approximate rules of inference's logical aspects and interpretations some potentialities of the present methodology to formalize and also to bridge the gap between the distinct approaches for existing approximate reasoning inferences.
机译:本工作提出了一种替代方法来表示近似推理推理推理,称为近似推理规则,其中引入了机制,以便为近似推断结论定义句法表达。评估推断的近似有效性通过:1)附加到逻辑公式的数值权重; 2)在推理过程中显式包含模糊命题之间的语义近似/等价的概念; 3)考虑到一组生成公理被分离规则(Modus Ponens)补充。从近似推理的逻辑方面和解释本方法的近似规则可以看出,以弥合现有近似推理推论的不同方法之间的差距。

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