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The Study of Newtonian Mechanics in junior high school. A new technology - based learning environment

机译:初中牛顿力学研究。基于新技术的学习环境

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New technology - Microcomputer Based Lab (MBL) in particular - was beneficially used to support Mechanics teaching at Junior High School students. Two series of seven experiments each were developed and implemented at five schools, including control and experimental groups of approximately two hundred students in total. The experiments focused on linear motion, Newton laws and conservation laws. The students of the experimental group demonstrated a significantly more successful ability of distinguishing among position, velocity and acceleration versus time graphs. Furthermore, they appeared to better understand the proportional relation between force and acceleration, the equality between action and reaction, as well as momentum conservation and mechanical energy conservation laws. In conclusion, new technology enables students to build scientific concepts taking profit of their own experience of real world.
机译:新技术-特别是基于微机的实验室(MBL)-被有利地用于支持初中学生的力学教学。在五个学校中分别开发并实施了两个系列的七个实验,包括对照组和实验组,总共约有200名学生。实验侧重于线性运动,牛顿定律和守恒定律。实验组的学生展示出明显更好的区分位置,速度和加速度与时间关系图的能力。此外,他们似乎更好地理解了力与加速度之间的比例关系,作用与反作用之间的相等性以及动量守恒和机械能守恒定律。总之,新技术使学生能够利用自己在现实世界中的经验来构建科学概念。

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