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Development of a Walk-able Sweating Fabric Manikin for Simulation of Dynamic Heat and Moisture Vapour Transfer from Clothed Man

机译:一种可行走的排汗织物人体模型的开发,用于模拟穿衣人的动态热量和水分蒸汽传递

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摘要

In this paper, a walk - able sweating fabric manikin - "Walter" has been developed for simulation of dynamic heat and moisture vapour transfer from clothed body. "Walter" has a similar weight and heat capacity to a human body and simulates human temperature regulation. Based on the data of 32 sets of clothing ensembles measured on the "walk-able" sweating manikin under 6 levels of wind velocities and 4 levels of walking speeds. the surface and total clothing thermal insulation and moisture vapour resistance were found to decrease with increase of wind velocity and walking speed, and the reduction ratio also decrease with increase of wind velocity and walking speed. The effect of "walking" motion can be regarded as an equivalent air velocity; the effect of walking speed is equivalent to 45% and 180% of the wind velocity on the surface and total thermal insulation and moisture vapour resistance, respectively.
机译:在本文中,已经开发出一种可行走的出汗织物人体模型“ Walter”,用于模拟从衣服身上传递的动态热量和水分蒸气。 “沃尔特”具有与人体相似的重量和热容量,并模拟人体的温度调节。基于在“ 6级风速”和“ 4级步行速度”下在“可行走”出汗人体模型上测量的32套服装的数据。随着风速和步行速度的增加,衣物的表面和总的隔热性和防潮性降低,并且减少率也随着风速和步行速度的增加而降低。 “步行”运动的效果可以被视为等效的空气速度;步行速度的影响分别相当于表面风速的45%和180%,以及总的隔热和防潮性。

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