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Risk Evaluation of Water Disaster from Paleo-sinkholes

机译:古污水坑水灾风险评估

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Paleo-sinkholes can be classified as three types as follow in term of substance features of fillings, degree of compaction and consolidation, permeability, and so on. Most of them are dryness and water barrier, those at modern Karstic runoff or discharge zones and under water table have potential risk of water inrush. The permeability of paleo-sinkholes the numerical modeling are used to evaluate risk of water inrush from paleo-sinkholes. Risk evaluation by numerical modeling shows that water inrush may occur from them under mining condition even for non-permeable paleo-sinkholes originally. So, if there is not water prevention work, it is necessary to set up water barrier pillars for paleo-sinkholes.
机译:Paleo-Sinkholes可以在填充物质特征,压实程度和整合,渗透性等方面被归类为三种类型。其中大多数是干燥和水障碍,在现代的岩溶径流或放电区和水中的屏障有潜在的潮水风险。古污水孔的渗透性数值建模用于评估古污水孔的水中涌入风险。数值模型的风险评估表明,即使原本是不可渗透的古游污水孔也可能在采矿条件下发生水涌。因此,如果没有防水工作,有必要为古污水孔设立防水柱。

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