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首页> 外文会议>International astronautical congress;IAC 2008 >TELESUPPORT, A TOOL FOR MORE EFFICIENT MICROGRAVITY EXPERIMENTS ON MID OR LONG DURATION MISSIONS
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TELESUPPORT, A TOOL FOR MORE EFFICIENT MICROGRAVITY EXPERIMENTS ON MID OR LONG DURATION MISSIONS

机译：TELESUPPORT，一种用于中长期任务的更有效的微重力实验工具

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A mission with the Russian spacecraft Foton offers a natural complement to microgravity experiments on rapid sounding rockets like Texus, Maser or Maxus but also to very long experiments on-board the Shuttle or the International Space Station. During such Foton missions, with a typical duration of two weeks, flexibility in terms of experiment schedule, configuration and/or thresholds values may become important and the introduction of telescience and a way to interact with the experiments during the mission is easy to understand and argue for. Foton-M3 was launched by a Soyuz-U rocket on September 14, 2007. On-board were eighteen ESA-controlled microgravity experiment modules with a total mass of approx. 400 kg. Equipped with four video channels and 16 serial interfaces, the Telescience Support Unit, "TeleSupport", supported ten of these experiment modules. During the 12-day mission, communication was established whenever the spacecraft was visible from the "Payload Operation Centre" located at Esrange Space Centre in the northern part of Sweden. As the third generation of "TeleSupport" communicates to earth following the CCSDS standard, several ground stations could receive data and hereby create a better around the clock coverage. Two receiving stations in Canada were used to primarily increase the amount of gathered data, but also to inform the experiment expertise at the "Payload Operation Centre" current status of their experiment before the next day's first pass. "TeleSupport" enables scientists and engineers to closely monitor the execution of their experiments in order to optimise the scientific outcome.Manned by over 40 experts, the "Payload Operation Centre" was able to analyse preliminary results and corrective actions or modifications were taken each day. In various ways, all ten experiments took good use of the flexibility made by "TeleSupport" which therefore heavily contributed to the success-ful outcome of the Foton-M3 mission.
机译：俄罗斯福腾号航天飞机的飞行任务为诸如德克萨斯，马瑟或马克西斯等快速探测火箭的微重力实验提供了自然的补充，也为航天飞机或国际空间站上的超长时间实验提供了自然补充。在这样的福田飞行任务中，通常持续两周，在实验时间表，配置和/或阈值方面的灵活性可能变得很重要，并且在任务过程中引入远程科学以及与实验进行交互的方式很容易理解和理解。争取。 Foton-M3由Soyuz-U火箭于2007年9月14日发射。机载18个ESA控制的微重力实验模块，总质量约为190千克。 400公斤Telescience支持单元“ TeleSupport”配备了四个视频通道和16个串行接口，支持其中的十个实验模块。在为期12天的任务中，只要能从位于瑞典北部Esrange航天中心的“有效载荷运行中心”看到航天器，便建立通信。当遵循CCSDS标准的第三代“ TeleSupport”与地面通信时，几个地面站可以接收数据，从而在24小时范围内创造更好的覆盖范围。加拿大的两个接收站主要用于增加收集到的数据量，还用于在第二天首次通过之前在“有效载荷操作中心”告知实验专家其实验的当前状态。 “ TeleSupport”使科学家和工程师可以密切监视实验的执行情况，以优化科学成果。 “有效载荷运营中心”由40多名专家组成，可以分析初步结果，并且每天都会采取纠正措施或进行修改。在十种实验中，所有十种实验都充分利用了“ TeleSupport”所提供的灵活性，因此极大地促进了Foton-M3任务的成功实施。

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