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The Researches on Sustainable Urban and Rural Old Age Security System

机译:可持续的城乡养老保障制度研究

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This paper introduces the development and situation of urban and rural old age security system in China,and discusses the problem in the process of constructing a sustained old age security system.China’s pension system now has a high coverage rate for urban workers,but a low coverage rate for rural farmers.Funding gap and empty individual accounts have imposed a heavy burden on the sustainability of urban pension system.The more severe age wave and lower income in rural area pose challenges to the vulnerable rural household support system.The separation of old age security system between rural and urban areas also puts great pressure on the urbanization of landless farmers.Therefore,it is urgent for China to speed up the reform of its old age security system to provide an institutional support for its smooth economic and social transition.
机译:本文介绍了中国城乡养老保障制度的发展和现状,并探讨了建立持续养老保障制度的过程中存在的问题。目前我国养老保险制度对城镇职工的覆盖率较高,但覆盖率较低。农村资金的覆盖率。资金缺口和个人账户的空缺给城市养老金系统的可持续性带来沉重负担。更严重的年龄波动和较低的农村收入给脆弱的农村家庭支持系统带来了挑战。城乡之间的年龄保障制度也给失地农民的城市化带来了巨大压力。因此,中国迫切需要加快其养老保障制度的改革,为经济和社会的平稳过渡提供制度支持。

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