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SKILLS NEEDED BY THE CIVIL ENGINEER OF 2020

机译:2020年民用工程师所需的技能

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The civil engineering profession has a long history of successfully adapting to change, whetherit be technology, social, environmental, or economic in nature. A key aspect of adaption is meeting therequirements for basic and applied skills over the short and long term. In turn, this should involve aperspective on what will be the needs and prospects facing the profession, from those with reasonablecertainty to others that are uncertain, as described in the paper.Teaching and training are obviously fundamental to acquisition of required skills, and this ranges fromengineering and science fundamentals to areas with inadequate coverage such as business,communication and knowledge management to areas representing a major challenge such as creativityand innovation.Skill sets requirements as identified by a cross sectional representation of public, private and academicsectors is described in the paper. They consist of the following categories: technical, non-technical,adaption, sustainability, people and services provision. Subsets are provided within each category. Aswell, priorities are assigned as critical, necessary or useful to each subset, according to whether an entrylevel, mid career or senior level is involved.While the focus of these skills requirements is the civil engineer of 2020, they are shown to be reallyapplicable to the engineer of today, as well as in 2020, and beyond.
机译:土木工程专业拥有成功适应变化的悠久历史,无论是否 本质上是技术,社会,环境或经济。适应的一个关键方面是满足 短期和长期的基本和应用技能要求。反过来,这应该涉及 从具有合理知识的人那里了解该专业面临的需求和前景是什么 如本文所述,对不确定的其他人具有确定性。 教学和培训显然是获得所需技能的基础,其范围从 工程和科学基础知识到覆盖范围不足的领域,例如业务, 与诸如创造力之类的主要挑战领域的沟通和知识管理 和创新。 由公共,私人和学术机构的横断面代表确定的技能要求 扇区在本文中进行了描述。它们包括以下类别:技术,非技术, 适应性,可持续性,人员和服务提供。每个类别中都提供了子集。作为 好了,根据条目是否被分配,优先级被分配给每个子集关键,必要或有用 级别,职业中期或高级级别。 这些技能要求的重点是2020年的土木工程师,但事实证明,这些技能确实是 适用于当今以及2020年及以后的工程师。

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