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首页> 外文会议>2010 International Conference on Multimedia Technology >Land-Use Change Analysis Using GIS in the Water-Level-Fluctuating Zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region: A Kai'xian County Case
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Land-Use Change Analysis Using GIS in the Water-Level-Fluctuating Zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region: A Kai'xian County Case

机译：基于三峡库区水位变动区GIS的土地利用变化分析-以开县县为例

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The water-level-fluctuating zone (WLFZ) in the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) changes seasonally because of the special hydrological characteristics and agriculture practices. Rapid land use changes have taken place in the WLFZ of the TGR, which is affected by the functions and structures of the local environmental system directly or indirectly. Land use change analysis is very important for land planning and environmental management in the TGR area. This paper presents an integrated study of land use change in the WLFZ of the TGR area by using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The study explored the temporal and spatial characteristics of this area from 2000a to 2005a and the land use/cover changes during this period. Data of viewdata graphics, social statistics and environmental monitor were collected and inputted into ArcGIS for calculating the transition matrix of land use and used to analyze the changes in the landscape. The main purpose of this study was to determine the land use transition rate between land use types in this area over the 5 years from 2000-2005 and to quantify the changes of various land uses. Surprisingly the results show that the arable land has increased by 1466.79ha while the garden land has decreased by 519.71 ha and the water area has decreased by 652.39ha during the past 5 years. The major factors influencing the ecosystem and land use changes of the WLFZ were human-related factors, such as transmigrant, and intensified and unreasonable utilization of land resources.
机译：三峡水库（TGR）的水位波动区（WLFZ）由于特殊的水文特征和农业实践而季节性变化。 TGR的WLFZ土地使用发生了迅速变化，这直接或间接地受到当地环境系统的功能和结构的影响。土地利用变化分析对于TGR地区的土地规划和环境管理非常重要。本文通过使用地理信息系统（GIS），对TGR地区WLFZ地区的土地利用变化进行了综合研究。该研究探讨了该地区2000a至2005a的时空特征以及此期间的土地利用/覆盖变化。收集了视图数据图形，社会统计数据和环境监控器的数据，并将其输入到ArcGIS中以计算土地使用的过渡矩阵，并用于分析景观变化。这项研究的主要目的是确定从2000年至2005年的5年中该地区土地利用类型之间的土地利用转换率，并量化各种土地利用的变化。令人惊讶的是，在过去的5年中，耕地增加了1466.79公顷，而花园地减少了519.71公顷，水域减少了652.39公顷。影响WLFZ生态系统和土地利用变化的主要因素是与人有关的因素，例如移民，土地资源的集约化和不合理利用。

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