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Integration Optimization Model and Algorithm for Passenger Station Location-Task Allocation Problem in Railway Terminal

机译:铁路枢纽客运站选址分配问题的集成优化模型与算法

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The passenger station location-task allocation problem in railway terminal simultaneously determines the number and location of passenger station, as well as the task allocation of receiving-departing passenger trains among these stations, with vigorous construction of passenger dedicated lines(PDLs) and many types of the PDLs being introduced into each large railway terminal. The path-based nonlinear mixed integer programming model of one passenger flow which aimed at minimizing the cost of passengers and the investment involved in railway constructions was proposed for this problem, and at the same time the origin-destination and through-by capacity of passenger stations, the carrying capacity of passenger trains of railway lines, the demand of passenger transportation and the capital of railway's investment were taken as constraints. By using a simplified model and combining the feature of this unsolved problem, a search algorithm was designed on the basis of enumeration, K-shortest and linear programming. Many quantitative analysis merits can be determined by our method, and railway planners can benefit a lot from our method when they make decisions.
机译:铁路客运站的客站选址任务分配问题同时决定了客运站的数量和位置,以及这些站之间的接发旅客列车的任务分配,大力建设了客运专线(PDL)和许多类型的客运专线。每个大型铁路枢纽中引入的PDL的百分比。针对这一问题提出了一种基于路径的单人流非线性混合整数规划模型,该模型旨在最大程度地减少乘客的成本和铁路建设中的投资,同时提出乘客的始发地和通行能力。车站,铁路旅客列车的承载能力,旅客运输需求和铁路投资资金都受到制约。通过使用简化模型并结合该未解决问题的特征,在枚举,K最短和线性规划的基础上设计了一种搜索算法。通过我们的方法可以确定许多定量分析的优点,铁路规划者在做出决策时可以从我们的方法中受益匪浅。

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