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首页> 外文会议>International conference on information systems;ICIS 2010 >REAL DECISIONS IN VIRTUAL WORLDS:TEAM COLLABORATION AND DECISION MAKING IN 3D VIRTUAL WORLDS
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REAL DECISIONS IN VIRTUAL WORLDS:TEAM COLLABORATION AND DECISION MAKING IN 3D VIRTUAL WORLDS

机译：虚拟世界中的真实决策：3D虚拟世界中的团队合作和决策

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摘要

This study investigates how 3D virtual worlds (3DVWs) support team collaboration. Based on Media Synchronicity Theory, we pose that the shared environment and avatar-based interaction allowed by 3DVWs aid convergence processes in teams working on a decision making task, leading to increased shared understanding between team members. This increases performance of decision making teams. An experiment was conducted in which 70 teams of 3 participants had to decide on a spatial planning issue. The teams interacted using synchronous text-based chat, a 3D virtual decision room, or were present in the virtual environment mirroring the spatial planning task. Results revealed that in both the virtual decision room and the virtual environment shared understanding was higher than in the text-based chat condition. This led to higher task performance in terms of consensus, satisfaction, and cohesion. Our results show that 3DVWs offer potential for team collaboration over more traditional text-based collaboration technologies.
机译：这项研究调查了3D虚拟世界（3DVW）如何支持团队协作。基于媒体同步性理论，我们提出3DVW允许的共享环境和基于化身的交互作用有助于团队在执行决策任务时的融合过程，从而提高了团队成员之间的共享理解。这可以提高决策团队的绩效。进行了一项实验，其中70个团队（由3个参与者组成）必须决定空间规划问题。这些团队使用基于同步文本的聊天，3D虚拟决策室进行交互，或者在虚拟环境中镜像空间规划任务。结果表明，在虚拟决策室和虚拟环境中，共享的理解要高于基于文本的聊天条件。这导致在共识，满意度和凝聚力方面更高的任务性能。我们的结果表明，3DVW比传统的基于文本的协作技术更具有团队协作的潜力。

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