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Smelting Potential of HIsmelt Technology for High-Phosphorus Iron Ore and Ilmenite

机译:HIsmelt技术对高铁矿石和钛铁矿的冶炼潜力

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HIsmelt is an energy-saving and emission-reducing technology as compared to the blast furnaces (BF). This paper analyzed the preponderances of smelting high-phosphorus iron ore and ilmenite by HIsmelt technology, which is reserved vastly in China. The results showed that it is very suitable for smelting ilmenite, and iron recovery rate reached 95% with titanium content lower than 0.05% (under the conditions of 30min holding time at 1550 ¡æ, basicity of 1.1, C/O molar ratio of1.0 and oxygen enriched flow rate of 250 L/h). The iron recovery rate for high-phosphorus iron ore reached 92% with relatively high phosphorus content of pig iron about 0.28%under the reduction temperature of 1450 ¡æ. Although decreasing amplitude of phosphorus content was remarkable(0.9% in raw iron ore vs. 0.28% in pig iron), the molten iron was still not satisfied with the requirement of steelmaking. External dephosphorization of hot metal by its remanent oxidation atmosphere or ore matching could solve the problem. It can be proposed that the industrialization of HI smelt technology in China conduce to exploit the abundant high phosphorus iron ore and ilmenite in China and get rid of the dependence of iron ore imports
机译:与高炉(BF)相比,HIsmelt是一种节能减排技术。本文分析了HIsmelt技术在高磷铁矿石和钛铁矿冶炼中的优势,该技术在我国具有广泛的应用前景。结果表明,钛铁矿非常适合冶炼钛铁矿,铁的回收率达到95%,钛含量低于0.05%(在1550℃保温30分钟,碱度为1.1,C / O摩尔比为1的条件下)。 0和富氧流速250 L / h)。在1450℃的还原温度下,高磷铁矿石的铁回收率达到92%,生铁的磷含量较高,约为0.28%。尽管磷含量下降幅度显着(生铁矿石为0.9%,生铁为0.28%),但铁水仍不能满足炼钢的要求。铁水通过其剩余的氧化气氛或矿石匹配而进行外部脱磷可以解决该问题。可以认为,我国重熔冶炼技术的产业化有利于我国丰富的高磷铁矿和钛铁矿的开采,摆脱铁矿石进口的依存性。

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