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Relativity research on reclamation soil character and heavy metals distribution

机译:复垦土壤性状与重金属分布的相关性研究

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The four important factors which influence the distribution of heavy metals in soil were ascertained, i.e. soil compaction, the pH of soil, soil organic matter as well as soil microorganisms. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient method was applied to infer how pH affects the distribution of heavy metals, the correlation degree between organic matter and the distribution of heavy metal, the connections between compaction and heavy metal pollution, along with the relevancy between microorganism and heavy metal pollution were analyzed. The results showed that: ➀ The soil pH, soil organic matter and soil compaction of the filling reclamation sites all only have slight relativities with heavy metals, and correlation coefficient are between −0.6 and 0.6. To a certain extent, it also accounts for that the spatial distribution of heavy metals has no regularity. ➁ Soil microorganisms have quite high relativity with soil heavy metals and this presents much more obvious at a coal-fly-ash site. The quantity of microorganisms had a direct effect on the heavy metal content of soil.
机译:确定了影响土壤中重金属分布的四个重要因素,即土壤压实度,土壤pH值,土壤有机质以及土壤微生物。应用Pearson相关系数法推断pH值如何影响重金属的分布,有机物与重金属的分布之间的相关程度,压实与重金属污染之间的联系以及微生物与重金属污染之间的相关性被分析。结果表明:the填海垦殖区的土壤pH值,土壤有机质和土壤压实度与重金属的关系相对较弱,相关系数在-0.6和0.6之间。在某种程度上,这也说明了重金属的空间分布没有规律性。 ➁土壤微生物与土壤重金属的相关性很高,在煤粉煤灰场所更为明显。微生物的数量直接影响土壤中的重金属含量。

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