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Removal of Natural Organic Matter by Integrated Vertical-Flow Constructed Wetland

机译:综合垂直流人工湿地去除天然有机物

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Nature organic matter (NOM) in natural surface water sources not only affects the odor, color and taste of water, but also acts as a precursor of disinfection by-products (DBPs). To controll the formation of DBPs , several treatment processes or their combinations have been studied for removing NOM from water. In this study, the removal efficiency of NOM in source water using a pilot scale integrated vertical-flow constructed wetland was presented. The results show that the constructed wetland system can remove NOM effectively. When the concentration of CODMn, UVA254, UVA410, TOC and SUVA in influent are 3.67~5.44mg/L, 0.106~0.213cm-1, 0.028~0.084cm-1, 3.50~5.12mg/L and 2.31~5.24 L/mg•m, the average removal rates are 49.9%, 63.4%, 80.8%, 45.1% and 36.6%, respectively. The main organic matter in effluent is unhumic substrate. The pretreatment by constructed wetland is helpful to control the production of DBPs and may be helpful to reduce the Ames mutagenicity.
机译:天然地表水源中的天然有机物(NOM)不仅影响水的气味,颜色和味道,而且还充当消毒副产物(DBP)的前体。为了控制DBP的形成,已经研究了几种处理方法或其组合以从水中去除NOM。在这项研究中,提出了使用中试规模的垂直流人工湿地去除水中NOM的效率。结果表明,人工湿地系统可以有效去除NOM。当进水中CODMn,UVA254,UVA410,TOC和SUVA的浓度分别为3.67〜5.44mg / L,0.106〜0.213cm-1、0.028〜0.084cm-1、3.50〜5.12mg / L和2.31〜5.24 L / mg时•m,平均去除率分别为49.9%,63.4%,80.8%,45.1%和36.6%。废水中的主要有机物是腐殖质基质。人工湿地的预处理有助于控制DBP的产生,并可能有助于降低Ames的致突变性。

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